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Madagascar’s singing lemurs may use the same acoustic trick as opera sopranos

A critically endangered primate appears to widen its mouth at high notes to make its calls carry through dense rainforest—basically biological opera technique.

Researchers studying indris, large lemurs from Madagascar, found that the animals change their mouth shape as their pitch rises. The behavior appears to tune the vocal tract so their songs project farther through the forest.

Why this is wild

Human sopranos use a similar technique called formant tuning to amplify very high notes. Researchers saw the same basic acoustic solution emerge in an animal lineage completely unrelated to humans.

The bigger thing hiding underneath

Indri songs help maintain territories and social bonds. Understanding how they communicate matters because the species is critically endangered and difficult to maintain in captivity.

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  • The indri

    One of the largest living lemurs, critically endangered and known for its loud, distinctive songs.

    Wikipedia · Wade · 5 min

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  • How sopranos tune their resonances

    A plain-language explainer from the physics lab that studied it: sopranos tune the resonances of their vocal tract when singing high, the trick the lemurs appear to share.

    UNSW Music Acoustics · Swim · 30 min

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Researchers film a humpback apparently tending to its stillborn calf

A mother repeatedly returned to her dead calf for hours in what may be the first documented post-mortem attendance of this kind in a humpback whale.

Researchers documented a female humpback staying near and repeatedly returning to the body of her stillborn calf off Australia’s Gold Coast.

Why this is wild

Similar behaviors have been seen in dolphins and killer whales, but this appears to be the first detailed scientific documentation in a humpback whale.

Important caveat

Scientists do not claim they can prove the whale was grieving in the human sense. The behavior could reflect grief-like emotion, maternal attachment, confusion or instinctive caregiving.

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